Have you heard about the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act IIJA, but you aren’t sure what each section covers? Are you creating a plan for your community, and do you need more information about the broadband and cybersecurity competitive and formula funding grants?
For many months, people constantly heard about the $65 billion for broadband and billions more for other infrastructure needs. Now that it’s law, it’s time to start thinking about and preparing for what this means for state and local governments. Continue reading below to learn more about the several available broadband, cyber, and other program grants and how you can get your application noticed.
What Is the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act IIJA?
The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, also known as the IIJA, is a $1.2 trillion spending bill that will help local and state governments rebuild bridges, rails, and roads, provide high-speed internet access, and expand the electric vehicle network. The bill also intends to address the climate crisis and invest in underserved communities.Broadband Infrastructure Funding Programs
The IIJA approved $65 billion to help expand access to high-speed internet for every American. Their primary focus is to help rural areas have better access to the internet and other underserved communities.1. ReConnect Program
There are six competitive infrastructure opportunities for cyber, broadband, and other program applications. One of those programs is the ReConnect Program, which provides $2 billion in loans for projects that offer high-speed internet in rural areas. Applications for this program will open in the 3rd quarter of this year.2. State and Local Cybersecurity Grant Program
This new one billion dollar program provides tribal, local, and state governments with funds to address cybersecurity threats and risks. Applications for this program are expected to open in the third quarter of this year.3. Middle Mile Grant Program
This new program at the Department of Commerce offers grants to improve or acquire middle-mile broadband infrastructure. Applications for this one billion dollar program will open in the second quarter of 2022. This program aims to expand middle mile infrastructure to reduce the cost of connecting underserved areas to the internet. Applicants eligible for this program include nonprofit institutions, nonprofit foundations, and nonprofit associations. Additional groups eligible to apply for this program:- Regional planning councils
- Native entities
- Economic development authorities
- Technology companies
- Tribal governments
4. Water and Groundwater Storage and Conveyance
This program already exists through the Department of Interior, and it provides projects to convey water to or from groundwater storage or surface water storage. It also provides funds for water storage projects with upwards of 28,000 acre-feet capacities. Applications open in the Spring of 2022.5. Smart Grid Investment Grant Program
There are two programs through the Department of Energy called the energy sector operational support for cyber resilience and the one listed in the title: smart grid investment grant program. The two will collectively provide state and local governments with approximately $3.5 billion for electric utilities, modernize the electricity grid, and increase resilience to cyber security threats. Applications for the smart grid program most likely won’t open until the end of the year, whereas the cyber resilience program application starts in the Summer of 2022.6. Emergency Watershed Protection Program
A severe natural disaster event happens at least once every year. Tornados flatten homes and deposit debris in local drainage ditches and creeks. Wildfires destroy trees and vegetation, leaving the soil exposed to heavy rainfall. These disasters have the potential to wreak havoc on local communities. To help with that problem, this program is set to provide $300 million in financial and technical assistance to help create and put measures in place to help repair damages done after a recent disaster.IIJA Formula Grants
Through the IIJA, there are formula grants and competitive grants. As you guessed, competitive grants are approved based on the program’s selection criteria. You still need to apply for a formula grant and meet specific requirements, but you don’t have to compete for funding. Your state’s administering agency will have more information on how they plan to distribute their funds.IIJA Formula Grants per State
Each state has its breakdown of formula funds by the program. For example, if you are in Texas, the transportation funding bill is set to be around $3.3 billion, and EVs have approximately $408 million in formula funding. There is also the change to apply for the $2.5 billion in grant funding for the electric vehicle network. Texas breakdown of formula funding:- Resilience: $42 million for cybersecurity, $53 million for wildlife
- Airports: $1.2 billion
- Roads and bridges: $537 million for bridges and $26.9 billion for highways
- Broadband: $100 million